"φαρμάσσω" meaning in Ancient Greek

See φαρμάσσω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pʰar.más.sɔː/, /ɸarˈmas.so/, /farˈma.so/, /pʰar.más.sɔː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰarˈmas.so/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸarˈmas.so/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /farˈmas.so/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /farˈma.so/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From φᾰ́ρμᾰκον (phármakon, “drug, medicine”) + -σσω (-ssō). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|φᾰ́ρμᾰκον|-σσω|t1=drug, medicine}} φᾰ́ρμᾰκον (phármakon, “drug, medicine”) + -σσω (-ssō) Head templates: {{grc-verb|φᾰρμᾰ́σσω}} φᾰρμᾰ́σσω • (pharmássō) Inflection templates: {{grc-conj|pres|φᾰρμᾰσσ}} Forms: φᾰρμᾰ́σσω [canonical], pharmássō [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], φᾰρμᾰ́σσω [active, first-person, indicative, singular], φᾰρμᾰ́σσεις [active, indicative, second-person, singular], φᾰρμᾰ́σσει [active, indicative, singular, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσετον [active, dual, indicative, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], φᾰρμᾰ́σσετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσουσῐ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσουσῐν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσω [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], φᾰρμᾰ́σσῃς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], φᾰρμᾰ́σσῃ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσητον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], φᾰρμᾰ́σσητον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσωμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], φᾰρμᾰ́σσητε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], φᾰρμᾰ́σσωσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσωσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], φᾰρμᾰ́σσοις [active, optative, second-person, singular], φᾰρμᾰ́σσοι [active, optative, singular, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], φᾰρμᾰσσοίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], φᾰ́ρμᾰσσε [active, imperative, second-person, singular], φᾰρμᾰσσέτω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσετον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], φᾰρμᾰσσέτων [active, dual, imperative, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσετε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], φᾰρμᾰσσόντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσομαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], φᾰρμᾰ́σσῃ [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], φᾰρμᾰ́σσει [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], φᾰρμᾰ́σσεται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], φᾰρμᾰσσόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσονται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσωμαι [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], φᾰρμᾰ́σσῃ [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], φᾰρμᾰ́σσηται [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσησθον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], φᾰρμᾰ́σσησθον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], φᾰρμᾰσσώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], φᾰρμᾰ́σσησθε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], φᾰρμᾰ́σσωνται [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], φᾰρμᾰσσοίμην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιο [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιτο [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσοισθον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], φᾰρμᾰσσοίσθην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], φᾰρμᾰσσοίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], φᾰρμᾰ́σσοισθε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιντο [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσου [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], φᾰρμᾰσσέσθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], φᾰρμᾰσσέσθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], φᾰρμᾰσσέσθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], φᾰρμᾰ́σσειν [active, infinitive], φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], φᾰρμᾰ́σσων [active, masculine, participle], φᾰρμᾰσσόμενος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], φᾰρμᾰ́σσουσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], φᾰρμᾰσσομένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], φᾰρμᾰ́σσον [active, neuter, participle], φᾰρμᾰσσόμενον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural]
  1. to treat by using drugs or medicines
    Sense id: en-φαρμάσσω-grc-verb-J2Erhw57 Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω: 12 22 23 16 14 14
  2. to heal or relieve by medicine Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-φαρμάσσω-grc-verb-SuxalNaH Disambiguation of Medicine: 19 50 27 1 2 1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω: 12 22 23 16 14 14
  3. to enchant or bewitch by potions or philtres
    Sense id: en-φαρμάσσω-grc-verb-hxFWWicS Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 9 22 35 11 10 13 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 10 24 31 12 11 12 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω: 12 22 23 16 14 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 12 47 8 9 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 11 57 8 8 7
  4. to poison, intoxicate by drugs
    Sense id: en-φαρμάσσω-grc-verb-~J5z8Y5g Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω: 12 22 23 16 14 14
  5. to dye, colour wool
    Sense id: en-φαρμάσσω-grc-verb-JemnfX-9 Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω: 12 22 23 16 14 14
  6. (cooking) to dress, season Categories (topical): Cooking Synonyms: ἀρτῠ́ω
    Sense id: en-φαρμάσσω-grc-verb-3t-Gnedx Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω: 12 22 23 16 14 14 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: φᾰ́ρμᾰξῐς (phármaxis) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "phármaxis",
      "word": "φᾰ́ρμᾰξῐς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φᾰ́ρμᾰκον",
        "3": "-σσω",
        "t1": "drug, medicine"
      },
      "expansion": "φᾰ́ρμᾰκον (phármakon, “drug, medicine”) + -σσω (-ssō)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φᾰ́ρμᾰκον (phármakon, “drug, medicine”) + -σσω (-ssō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσω",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pharmássō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσομεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσουσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσουσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσῃς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσωμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσητε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσωσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσωσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιμῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσοίτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ρμᾰσσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσέτω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσέτων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσόντων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσονται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσωμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσηται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσησθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσησθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσησθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσωνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσοίμην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιτο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοισθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσοίσθην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοισθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιντο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσέσθω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσέσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσέσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσειν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσόμενος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσουσᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσομένη",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσόμενον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσω"
      },
      "expansion": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσω • (pharmássō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "φᾰρμᾰσσ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 22 23 16 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to treat by using drugs or medicines"
      ],
      "id": "en-φαρμάσσω-grc-verb-J2Erhw57",
      "links": [
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 22 23 16 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 50 27 1 2 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "grc:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heal or relieve by medicine"
      ],
      "id": "en-φαρμάσσω-grc-verb-SuxalNaH",
      "links": [
        [
          "heal",
          "heal"
        ],
        [
          "relieve",
          "relieve"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 22 35 11 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 24 31 12 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 22 23 16 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 47 8 9 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 57 8 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enchant or bewitch by potions or philtres"
      ],
      "id": "en-φαρμάσσω-grc-verb-hxFWWicS",
      "links": [
        [
          "enchant",
          "enchant"
        ],
        [
          "bewitch",
          "bewitch"
        ],
        [
          "potion",
          "potion"
        ],
        [
          "philtre",
          "philtre"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 22 23 16 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to poison, intoxicate by drugs"
      ],
      "id": "en-φαρμάσσω-grc-verb-~J5z8Y5g",
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "intoxicate",
          "intoxicate"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 22 23 16 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dye, colour wool"
      ],
      "id": "en-φαρμάσσω-grc-verb-JemnfX-9",
      "links": [
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "grc:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 22 23 16 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dress, season"
      ],
      "id": "en-φαρμάσσω-grc-verb-3t-Gnedx",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) to dress, season"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀρτῠ́ω"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰar.más.sɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸarˈmas.so/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/farˈma.so/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰar.más.sɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰarˈmas.so/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸarˈmas.so/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/farˈmas.so/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/farˈma.so/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φαρμάσσω"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σσω",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Medicine"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "phármaxis",
      "word": "φᾰ́ρμᾰξῐς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φᾰ́ρμᾰκον",
        "3": "-σσω",
        "t1": "drug, medicine"
      },
      "expansion": "φᾰ́ρμᾰκον (phármakon, “drug, medicine”) + -σσω (-ssō)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φᾰ́ρμᾰκον (phármakon, “drug, medicine”) + -σσω (-ssō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσω",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pharmássō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσομεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσουσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσουσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσῃς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσωμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσητε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσωσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσωσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιμῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσοίτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ρμᾰσσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσέτω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσέτων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσόντων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσονται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσωμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσηται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσησθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσησθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσησθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσωνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσοίμην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιτο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοισθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσοίσθην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοισθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσοιντο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσέσθω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσέσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσέσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσειν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσεσθαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσόμενος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσουσᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσομένη",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρμᾰσσόμενον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσω"
      },
      "expansion": "φᾰρμᾰ́σσω • (pharmássō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "φᾰρμᾰσσ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to treat by using drugs or medicines"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to heal or relieve by medicine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heal",
          "heal"
        ],
        [
          "relieve",
          "relieve"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enchant or bewitch by potions or philtres"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enchant",
          "enchant"
        ],
        [
          "bewitch",
          "bewitch"
        ],
        [
          "potion",
          "potion"
        ],
        [
          "philtre",
          "philtre"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to poison, intoxicate by drugs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "intoxicate",
          "intoxicate"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dye, colour wool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dress, season"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) to dress, season"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀρτῠ́ω"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰar.más.sɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸarˈmas.so/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/farˈma.so/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰar.más.sɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰarˈmas.so/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸarˈmas.so/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/farˈmas.so/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/farˈma.so/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φαρμάσσω"
}

Download raw JSONL data for φαρμάσσω meaning in Ancient Greek (11.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.